Introduction
This tech support guide is designed to help you make a Windows 10 Lenovo ThinkCentre M910q home host always available, ensuring it functions as a reliable 24/7 server, even during power outages. This machine is often used as a home server, media center, or a file host for multiple users. However, it may encounter issues such as power outages or unexpected shutdowns, leading to data loss or unavailability.
Preparation
Requirements
Before proceeding, ensure you have the following:
- A Lenovo ThinkCentre M910q running Windows 10
- A UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) or a generator
- A stable internet connection
Setting up a UPS
Connect the UPS to the Lenovo ThinkCentre M910q and configure it to provide backup power during power outages. Consult the UPS documentation for specific instructions.
Configuration
Setting up a Windows 10 Home Server
To configure the Lenovo ThinkCentre M910q as a home server, follow these steps:
- Install and configure the desired server software, such as Windows Server Essentials or Nextcloud.
- Set up user accounts and permissions.
- Configure network settings, including static IP addresses and firewall rules.
Configuring Power Options
To ensure the machine stays on during power outages, follow these steps:
- Press the Windows key + X and select "Control Panel."
- Click "Hardware and Sound," then "Power Options."
- Select "Change plan settings" for the "High performance" or "Balanced" power plan.
- Click "Change advanced power settings."
- Expand "Power buttons and lid," then "Power button actions," and set "When I press the power button" to "Do nothing."
- Expand "Sleep," then set "Allow hybrid sleep" to "Off."
- Expand "USB settings," then "USB selective suspend setting," and set it to "Disabled."
- Expand "Hard disk," then set "Turn off hard disk after" to "Never."
- Click "Apply" and "OK" to save the changes.
Maintaining the Home Server
Regularly maintain the Lenovo ThinkCentre M910q home server to ensure optimal performance and reliability:
- Update software and drivers.
- Monitor system performance and disk space usage.
- Backup data regularly.
- Install and configure antivirus software.
References
For further information, consult the following resources: