How to Access an Attached File in an Email Instead of a Message

Abstract: Resolve the issue of accessing embedded Word or Excel files in Outlook 2016 that appear as icons rather than standard attachments.

Created: 2026-09-05 by
To access an attached file in Microsoft Outlook 2016 when it appears as a message icon rather than a standard attachment, you must open the embedded item directly. This behavior typically occurs with Word documents or Excel spreadsheets that are inserted into the email body using the Insert Object feature. By double-clicking this specific icon within the message pane, Outlook launches the associated application and allows you to view or save the underlying data.

Understanding the Embedded File Icon

When you receive an email where the attachment is not listed in the standard attachment bar at the bottom of the reading pane, it is often because the sender used the "Insert Object" command instead of "Attach File." This method embeds the file content directly into the HTML body of the email. To the recipient, this looks like a small icon representing the document type, such as a white page for Word or a green sheet for Excel. It is crucial to distinguish this from a standard attachment, which appears as a clickable link below the message text. If you see an icon inside the main text area, you are dealing with an embedded object.

Steps to Open the Attached File

The process to retrieve the file depends on whether you want to edit the document or simply save it to your computer. Follow these steps carefully to ensure you do not accidentally modify the original email structure.
  1. Locate the Icon: Scroll through the email body until you find the small icon representing the attached file. It may be surrounded by a border or appear inline with the text.
  2. Double-Click the Icon: Perform a double-click on the icon. This action triggers Outlook to launch the default application associated with that file type (e.g., Microsoft Word).
  3. Review the Content: The document will open in a separate window. You can now read the contents without altering the original email.
  4. Save if Necessary: If you need to keep the file, go to File > Save As within the opened application. Choose a location on your hard drive and give the file a distinct name.
If double-clicking does not work, try right-clicking the icon and selecting Open or Open With to manually select the appropriate program. This is useful if your default application settings have changed or if the file type is unusual.

Differentiating Between Attachments and Objects

Many users confuse standard attachments with embedded objects. A standard attachment is linked to the email but stored separately in the .msg file structure. You can identify it by its presence in the attachment bar. An embedded object, however, is part of the message body itself. This distinction matters because embedded files cannot be dragged and dropped to your desktop like standard attachments. You must use the application interface to extract them. Understanding this difference prevents frustration when trying to locate missing files in your inbox. For more information on managing Outlook behaviors, you might find How to Prevent Outlook from Removing Closing Parentheses When Adding Other Email Address with a Display Name helpful, as it addresses similar configuration quirks in the client.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Sometimes, clicking the icon yields no response or results in an error message. This usually happens due to security restrictions or missing software associations. First, check if your antivirus software is blocking the execution of embedded objects. Some security suites scan incoming emails and may quarantine embedded files for safety. If this is the case, you may need to adjust your antivirus settings or contact your IT administrator. Second, ensure that the necessary application is installed on your machine. If the sender attached a specialized spreadsheet format and you only have LibreOffice installed, Outlook may struggle to launch the correct viewer. In such scenarios, right-clicking and choosing Open With allows you to browse for an alternative compatible program. Additionally, verify that Outlook is up to date. Older versions of Outlook 2016 may have bugs related to rendering certain embedded OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) objects. Installing the latest cumulative updates can resolve rendering glitches. Another common issue arises when the email client is set to display messages in plain text mode. Plain text emails strip out formatting and embedded objects, showing only raw text. If you cannot see the icon, switch your reading pane to HTML or Rich Text format via the View tab. This ensures that all visual elements, including embedded icons, are rendered correctly.

Preventing Future Confusion

While you cannot control how senders attach files, you can adapt your workflow to handle these situations efficiently. If you frequently receive embedded objects, consider creating a macro or using a third-party add-in that extracts all embedded items automatically. However, for most users, simply remembering to double-click the icon is sufficient. It is also advisable to communicate with frequent senders to use standard attachments for large files, as embedded objects can significantly increase email size and slow down loading times. For users interested in automating email management tasks, exploring Automatically delete email when a condition is met can help keep your inbox organized, reducing the clutter caused by various file types and notification formats.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why can't I drag and drop the embedded file?

Embedded objects are part of the email body code, not separate files linked to the message container. Therefore, they do not support drag-and-drop functionality. You must open the file through its associated application and use the Save As feature to store it locally.

What should I do if double-clicking the icon does nothing?

First, check your antivirus settings to ensure it is not blocking the execution of embedded objects. Second, verify that the required application (like Word or Excel) is installed and set as the default handler for that file type. If issues persist, try right-clicking the icon and selecting Open With.

Can I convert an embedded object into a standard attachment?

No, you cannot directly convert an embedded object into a standard attachment within Outlook. You must open the object, save it to your computer, and then re-attach it to a new draft email if needed. This manual step ensures the file is properly separated from the email body.

Does viewing embedded files compromise my security?

Viewing embedded files carries the same risks as opening any attachment. Malicious actors can hide macros or exploits within embedded documents. Always ensure your antivirus is active and avoid enabling macros in documents from unknown sources. Previewing the file without editing is generally safer.

How do I stop Outlook from displaying embedded objects as icons?

You cannot force Outlook to change how it renders received embedded objects, as this is determined by the sender's formatting. However, you can prevent Outlook from modifying other aspects of email formatting by adjusting your trust center settings. For related configuration tips, see AutoCorrect Entry in Microsoft Outlook Not Removed Upon Deletion: A Running Issue.

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