Accessing Website Issue with Route53 and EC2 on GoDaddy

Cannot Access Website on Hosted Domain using Apache Route53 with EC2 Instance on GoDaddy

Abstract: Users report issues accessing their websites hosted on an EC2 instance using Route53 after purchasing a domain on GoDaddy. This article outlines the steps to resolve this issue.

Created: 2024-02-28 by UserComp.com Editors

Not Accessing Website Hosted on an Apache EC2 Instance with GoDaddy Domain: A Comprehensive Guide

In this article, we will discuss the process of serving a website on an Apache EC2 instance and connecting it to a domain purchased from GoDaddy. We will cover the key concepts, including creating a hosted zone in Route53, configuring Apache, and updating the domain's DNS settings. By the end of this article, you will have a clear understanding of how to serve your website using an Apache EC2 instance and a GoDaddy domain.

Prerequisites

An AWS account with an EC2 instance running Apache
A domain name purchased from GoDaddy

Creating a Hosted Zone in Route53

The first step in connecting your GoDaddy domain to your EC2 instance is to create a hosted zone in Route53. A hosted zone is a container for records that you can use to route traffic to your resources.

To create a hosted zone in Route53, follow these steps:

Sign in to the Route53 console
Click on "Hosted zones" in the left-hand navigation
Click on "Create hosted zone"
Enter your domain name in the "Domain name" field
Leave the "Type" field set to "Public hosted zone"
Click on "Create"

Once you have created the hosted zone, you will see four NS records and an SOA record. These records are used to route traffic to your resources.

Configuring Apache on your EC2 Instance

The next step is to configure Apache on your EC2 instance to serve your website. To do this, follow these steps:

Connect to your EC2 instance using SSH
Navigate to the Apache configuration directory (/etc/httpd/conf.d)
Create a new configuration file for your website (e.g. mywebsite.conf)
Add the following code to the configuration file:


<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/mywebsite
ServerName mywebsite.com
ServerAlias www.mywebsite.com
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/mywebsite_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/mywebsite_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

Replace "mywebsite.com" with your domain name and "/var/www/html/mywebsite" with the path to your website's files.

Updating the DNS Settings for your GoDaddy Domain

The final step is to update the DNS settings for your GoDaddy domain to point to your EC2 instance. To do this, follow these steps:

Sign in to your GoDaddy account
Click on "My Products" in the top navigation
Click on "DNS" next to your domain name
Click on the "Add" button next to "Records"
Add the following records:

Type: A, Host: @, Points to: the IP address of your EC2 instance
Type: CNAME, Host: www, Points to: mywebsite.com
Type: NS, Host: @, Points to: the four NS records from your Route53 hosted zone
Type: SOA, Host: @, Points to: the SOA record from your Route53 hosted zone

Once you have added these records, it may take up to 48 hours for the changes to propagate.

Create a hosted zone in Route53
Configure Apache on your EC2 instance
Update the DNS settings for your GoDaddy domain

References

Amazon Route53: https://aws.amazon.com/route53/
Apache HTTP Server: https://httpd.apache.org/
GoDaddy: https://www.godaddy.com/

Tags: Apache Route53 EC2 GoDaddy DNS

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